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(This is very likely not the way Paul’s gospel was explained to you in church, but there it is, in black and white, in Galatians.) Now people can be freed from the bondage of the law and the “elemental spirits that were not gods” (Paul) or “them who made the world” (Simon), which works out to the same thing in Gnostic theology.The true God has finally made himself known unto men.The law was given by angels to bring men into bondage.Men are saved by grace, and not through righteousness (works under the law).
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So both Simon Magus and Paul seem to be basing their gospel on the following: Now, however, that you have come to know God, or rather to be known by God, how can you turn back again to the weak and beggarly elemental spirits? How can you want to be enslaved to them again? (4.8-9) (4.3)įormerly, when you did not know God, you were enslaved to beings that by nature are not gods. …while we were minors, we were enslaved to the elemental spirits of the world. (3.19)īut the scripture has imprisoned all things under the power of sin… before faith came, we were imprisoned and guarded under the law until faith would be revealed. Why then the law? … it was ordained through angels by a mediator. I do not nullify the grace of God for if justification comes through the law, then Christ died for nothing. What’s curious is that this is almost exactly the same gospel that Paul teaches in Galatians, particularly in chapters 2–4. On this account, he pledged himself that the world should be dissolved, and that those who are his should be freed from the rule of them who made the world. For such deeds are not righteous in the nature of things, but by mere accident, just as those angels who made the world, have thought fit to constitute them, seeking, by means of such precepts, to bring men into bondage. Now this Simon of Samaria, from whom all sorts of heresies derive their origin, formed his sect out of the following materials: … men are saved through grace, and not on account of their own righteous works. 213) and had to look at the original texts for myself.Īccording to Irenaeus, our earliest witness to Simon’s doctrine ( Against Heresies I.23.3), Simon based his sect on the following teaching: Price made in The Amazing Colossal Apostle (p. Just what was Simon Magus’s “wicked and deceitful doctrine”, that apparently inspired heretical Gnostic sects and prompted numerous patristic writers to expend so much energy and ink refuting it? I was struck by an observation Robert M.
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Acting on behalf of his friend, Simon persuaded the beautiful Drusilla, the sister of king Agrippa II, to leave her husband and marry Felix. According to Josephus ( Antiquities XX.7 §2), there was a Cypriot named Simon who pretended to be a magician, and he was a personal friend of Felix, the procurator of Judea (52–58).
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In case you’re not familiar with him, here’s a brief run-down on what various texts say about him: One of the most notorious arch-heretics of early Christianity was an enigmatic figure known as Simon Magus (Simon the Magician) or Simon of Samaria.
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